WorldVitals

World Vitals / Reserves, production, and consumption

Fossil Fuels

Track fossil fuel reserves, production, trade, consumption, and emissions links.

What this page shows

Fossil fuel pages should make energy units, carbon units, and territorial versus consumption accounting explicit.

The primary charts now come from normalized database observations. Snapshot cards remain useful for latest values, but time series and paired relationships get chart types that match the question.

Database charts

Fossil Fuels over time and in context

These charts use normalized observations from the World Vitals database. Time-series charts show change; scatter plots show paired relationships where the data actually supports comparison.

World Bank

Fossil fuels still dominate total energy use

This share covers total energy use, so it is broader than electricity generation alone.

74.832024

Hover or focus a point for exact date, value, unit, and source.

73.284.796.219602024
202474.832 percent of total energy useWorld Bank

World Bank

Oil rents reveal petroleum exposure

Oil rents as a share of GDP help connect fossil fuels to macroeconomic dependence.

1.372021

Hover or focus a point for exact date, value, unit, and source.

02.5519702021
20211.368 percent of GDPWorld Bank

World Bank

Natural gas rents add another fossil-income layer

Gas rents are tracked separately because gas markets and energy-security risk behave differently from oil.

0.532021

Hover or focus a point for exact date, value, unit, and source.

00.40.819702021
20210.526 percent of GDPWorld Bank

World Bank

Coal rents remain a smaller but important signal

Coal rents help separate extraction income from consumption and emissions.

0.262021

Hover or focus a point for exact date, value, unit, and source.

00.40.919702021
20210.261 percent of GDPWorld Bank

World Bank WDI

Fossil and renewable energy shares expose the transition gap

The relationship uses total energy shares rather than electricity alone.

Each dot is one paired year. Hover or focus a dot for both values and the year it represents.

16.318.12080.383.1Fossil fuel energy consumption, %Renewable final energy consumption, %19902020
2020Fossil fuel energy consumption, %: 80.491Renewable final energy consumption, %: 19.736

Metric snapshots

Fossil Fuels latest values

Snapshot and live-rate cards are kept separate from historical charts so they do not pretend to show a trend.

Environmentestimated live

Fossil CO2 this year

13.53B
tonnes CO22025 projectionestimated live

Run-rate estimate from Global Carbon Project fossil CO2 projection.

Global Carbon Project / 2025 projection
Energylatest annual

Electricity demand growth

2.2%
percent annual growth2023latest annual

IEA reported global electricity demand growth for 2023, with higher growth forecast through 2026.

International Energy Agency / 2023
Energylatest annual

Access to electricity

91.6%
percent of population2023latest annual

World Bank estimate of the share of the global population with access to electricity.

World Bank / 2023
Environmentlatest annual

Total CO2 emissions

42.20B
tonnes CO22025 projectionlatest annual

Projected total global CO2 emissions including fossil fuels and land-use change.

Global Carbon Project / 2025 projection

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